JUST-IN-TIME LOGISTICS CONCEPT IN TRANSPORTATION AS A COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE

Abstract

The rapid development of science and technology led to the creation of contemporary production systems. At the same time, modern production required a special way of management. The management of such production was based on the principles of various techniques and methods implementation. One of such management types is the Just-in-time logistics concept. It is the most recent management concept where the goals of production management are oriented towards the market (in a right time dimension). This concept ensures optimal production results, as well as rational and efficient production. The Just-in-time concept originates from Japan, where it first found its application (in Japanese industry). In this country, for the first time, the importance of putting the product in the foreground was noticed. Over time, the orientation towards the product grew into a kind of philosophy. It was a completely new philosophy in the production process where the emphasis was placed on the product, bearing in mind that it is directly aimed at the market that needs to be conquered in a way of satisfying consumers’ needs and preferences.