THE ROLE OF AGRICULTURE IN THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46793/GlasnikDN16.1.097MKeywords:
agriculture, Serbia, farming, animal husbandry, reforms, European Union.Abstract
This paper deals with the analysis of the place and role of the domestic agricultural sector in the economic development of Serbia. The role of agriculture in the economic development of a country varies depending on the very level of its economic development, while economic growth usually leads to a decline in the share and importance of agriculture for the economic development of the country. Despite this, a high role of agriculture in the country's economic development is still observed in Serbia, viewed from the aspect of income generation and participation of agriculture in the total labour force. The article first describes in detail the general characteristics of the agricultural sector of the Republic of Serbia, focusing in particular on the position of agricultural holdings, as well as the structure of agriculture, crop and livestock production. In addition to the problems and challenges faced by domestic agriculture, the article also describes the place and role of domestic agriculture in employment and economic development of the country. In the very end, it is concluded that the integration of Serbia into the European Union would significantly contributed to solving accumulated agricultural problems, with a special emphasis on improving the level of protection...
References
Balaban, S., Sotirov, A., Madžar, L. (2022). Ekonomska održivost u poljoprivredi na primeru zemalja EU. Ekologica, Vol. 30, No. 110, str. 239-246. https://doi.org/10.18485/ecologica.2023.30.110.10
Beta. (2024). Milan Prostran: Popis poljoprivrede pokazao propast stočarstva i farmera u Srbiji. Danas, 30. januara 2024. godine. Dostupno na: https://www.danas.rs/vesti/ekonomija/milan-prostran-popis-poljoprivrede-pokazao-propast-stocarstva-i-farmera-u-srbiji/ [Pristup: 18. marta 2024. godine]
Đurić, K. (2015). Ekonomika poljoprivrede: praktikum. Novi Sad: Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Novom Sadu.
Đurić. K. (2018). Poljoprivreda i ruralni razvoj Srbije u procesu evropskih integracija. Novi Sad: Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Novom Sadu.
Đurić, K. (2021). Agrarna politika. Novi Sad: Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Novom Sadu.
Export.gov. (2018). Serbia-Agriculture. Dostupno na: https://www.export.gov/apex/article2?id=Serbia-Agribusiness#:~:text=Approximately%2060%20percent%20of%20Serbia's,total%20cultivable%20land%20in%20Serbia. [Pristup: 20. marta 2024. godine]
Food and Agriculture Organization. (2002). The Role of Agriculture in the Development of Least-Developed Countries and their Integration into the World economy. Rome: FAO.
Gerdien, M., Pim, R. (2007). The role of agriculture in economic development. Markets, Chains and Sustainable Development Strategy & Policy Paper no. 4. Wageningen: Stichting DLO.
Jevtić, M. (2022). Izveštaj o stanju u poljoprivredi u Republici Srbiji u 2022. godini. Beograd: Ministarstvo poljoprivrede, šumarstva i vodoprivrede Republike Srbije.
Madžar, L. (2022). Motives for the Introduction of Agricultural Innovations in Serbia with Particular Accent on Beekeepers: The Aplication of Logistic Regression. Economics of Agriculture, Vol. 69, No. 1, pp. 27-41. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj2201027M
Madžar, Lj. (2019). Development Diptych in the Post-Socialist Growth Experience – With Reference to Serbia. Glasnik za društvene nauke, Vol. 11, No. XI, str. 37-112.
Madžar, Lj. (2021). Imperativ prilagođavanja u svetu svekolikih promena. Glasnik za društvene nauke, Vol. 13, Br. XIII, str. 16-81.
Mitrović, S., Mitrović A., Cogoljević, M. (2017). Contribution of Agriculture to the Development of Serbia. Economics of Agriculture, Vol. 64, No. 2, pp. 805-819. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1702805M
Novaković, T. (2019). Analiza bruto dodate vrednosti poljoprivrede u Republici Srbiji. Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Br. 32, mart 2019. godine, str. 39-55.
Pejanović, R. (2013). Razvojni problemi i prioriteti poljoprivrede Republike Srbije. Konferencija Performanse i razvojne mogućnosti agrarne industrije u AP Vojvodini: Prilog regionalnoj strategiji unapređenja agrarnog biznisa, str. 29-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/PRMAIV2013029P
Republički zavod za statistiku. (2011). Saopštenje br. 174. Beograd: RZS.
Roljević, S., Hamović, V. (2010). Značaj poljoprivrede u jačanju energetskih potencijala Srbije. Ekonomske teme, God. XLVIII, br. 2, str. 217-230.
Sgroi, F. (2022). Social agriculture is a strategy to prevent the phenomenon of abandonment in mountain areas and areas at risk of desertification. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, Volume 10, December 2022, 100454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2022.100454
Službeni Glasnik Republike Srbije. (2023). IPARD III program za Republiku Srbiju za period od 2021-2027. godine. Br. 118, 28. decembra 2023. godine. Beograd: Službeni glasnik RS. Dostupno na: https://www.pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs/SlGlasnikPortal/eli/rep/sgrs/vlada/zakljucak/2023/118/1 [Pristup: 18. marta 2024. godine]
Vlada Republike Srbije. (2014). Strategija poljoprivrede i ruralnog razvoja Republike Srbije za period od 2014-2024. godine. Službeni glasnik Republike Srbije, Broj 85 od 12. avgusta 2014. godine. Beograd: Vlada Republike Srbije. Dostupno na: http://www.pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs/SlGlasnikPortal/eli/rep/sgrs/vlada/strategija/2014/85/1/reg [Pristup: 19. marta 2024. godine]
Vlada Republike Srbije. (2024). Poljoprivreda: Upoznajte Srbiju. Dostupno na: https://www.srbija.gov.rs/tekst/329884/poljoprivreda.php [Pristup: 18. marta 2024. godine]
Vojnović, B., Grujić, D., Grujić, S. (2013). Poljoprivreda, turizam i saobraćaj u funkciji privrednog razvoja. Beograd: Institut za ekonomiku trgovine.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
