THE ROLE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE PROTECTION OF THE TRADITIONAL HERITAGE

Abstract

The concept of sustainable development involved in a unique system includes three basic principles of contemporary social development: economic development, social harmony and the preservation of human living environment (protection of cultural and natural heritage together). Sustainable development clearly emphasizes and it sets up an integrative concept of heritage conservation as a common and comprehensive care of natural and cultural heritage. Therefore, the contemporary interpretation of the term implies the legacy (of both cultural and natural heritage).

In this way, an integrative concept of joint preservation of natural and cultural heritage becomes an integrated part, which is irreplaceable and a key factor for sustainable development. With a well-conceived strategy, local traditional heritage can be easily integrated into sustainable development and at the service of the economic development and social harmony. It is necessary to make local communities to become active in presenting and the achievement of quality heritage. It is also necessary to be structurally involved in their procedures, laws, cultural and political goals. In accordance with this, the protection of local cultural and natural heritage and its potentials should be defined as a key means of achieving sustainable development.